NEMIS TILIDAGI KONYUNKTIV MAYLINING DISKURSIV-PRAGMATIK XUSUSIYATLARI VA O‘ZBEK TILIDAGI FUNKSIONAL MUQOBILLARI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47390/ydif-y2026v2i12/n17Kalit so‘zlar:
Konyunktiv, konyunktiv I, konyunktiv II, modallik, evidensiallik, pragmatika, nutqiy akt, diskurs, tarjima, funksional muqobil.Annotasiya
Mazkur tezisda nemis tilidagi konyunktiv maylining diskursiv-pragmatik xususiyatlari, uning nutqiy aktlar tizimidagi o‘rni hamda o‘zbek tilida berilish imkoniyatlari tahlil qilinadi. Konyunktiv mayli nafaqat fe’lning grammatik shakli, balki so‘zlovchining voqelikka bo‘lgan subyektiv-modal munosabatini, axborot manbasiga nisbatan masofalanishini, nutqiy etiket va kommunikativ strategiyalarni ifodalovchi muhim lisoniy vosita sifatida namoyon bo‘ladi. Tadqiqotda konyunktiv I va konyunktiv II shakllarining evidensiallik, pragmatik yumshatish, xushmuomalalik, matn yaxlitligi va estetik ta’sir yaratishdagi vazifalari yoritiladi.
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