THE IMPORTANCE OF METONYMY AND METAPHOR IN COGNITIVE LINGUISTICS

Authors

  • Nigora Umarkhanova Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47390/ydif-y2026v2i16/n13

Keywords:

cognitive linguistics, metaphor, metonymy, cognitive metaphor, concept, primary metaphor, complex metaphor, human experience.

Abstract

This thesis analyzes the significance of metaphor and metonymy within the framework of cognitive linguistics, as well as their cognitive functions in expressing human perception and thought. It highlights the formation and development of cognitive linguistics, particularly its differences from traditional structuralist and generative approaches. The close relationship between metaphor and human physical and emotional experience is demonstrated, and the concepts of primary and complex metaphors are explained based on the views of George Lakoff, Mark Johnson, and Joseph Grady.

References

1. Bloomfield, Leonard. 1933. Language. New York: Holt.

2. Chomsky, Noam. 1959. A review of B. F. Skinner’s Verbal Behavior. Language 35 (1), pp. 26–58. doi: https://doi.org/10.2307/411334.

3. Klaus-Uwe Panther,1 Linda L. Thornburg Metaphor and Metonymy in Language and Thought: A Cognitive Linguistic Approach University of Hamburg, Institute of English and American Studies.

4. , George; Johnson, Mark. 1980. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago – London: Chicago University Press.

5. Lakoff, George; Johnson, Mark. 1999. Philosophy in the Flesh: The Embodied Mind and its Challenge to Western Thought. New York: Basic Books.

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Published

2026-08-29

How to Cite

Umarkhanova, N. (2026). THE IMPORTANCE OF METONYMY AND METAPHOR IN COGNITIVE LINGUISTICS. SCIENCE OF THE NEW ERA: INNOVATIVE IDEAS AND SOLUTIONS FOR HUMANITY, 2(16), 69-71. https://doi.org/10.47390/ydif-y2026v2i16/n13